Floods in Metropolitan Kano
The recent flood disaster that devastated parts of Kano metropolis was a confirmation of the earlier forecast made by Nigeria Metrological Agency (NIMET) and the National Emergency Management Agency (NEMA), that 2011 will experience more torrential rainfall above the annual average, to be accompanied by heavy tropical winds and floods.
Unfortunately, the forecast was taken for granted and the warning not heeded. Hence, the heavy loss of lives and wanton destruction of property worth several millions of Naira in Fagge and Warure areas of Kano metropolis.
Investigations revealed that, the density of the built environment in Kano had immensely contributed to increase in run-off water. More so, design and construction of drainages were not fashioned to accommodate the increase. And due to the dearth of refuse dump sites in the city and nonchalant attitude of some people, drainages are blocked by rubbish. Also, most of the affected areas have a large concentration of buildings made of clay, which easily collapses when in contact with water.
Despite the early warning, the response of the authorities to the plight of the flood victims was very disappointing. Most of the displaced households took refuge with either neighbors or nearby public buildings, without basic needs.
To avert future recurrences of disastrous floods in Kano and other parts of Nigeria, Environmentalists suggested rapid response to early warning of looming disasters on the part of the authorities as well as expansion and regular clearance of drainages. They also suggested the preparation of emergency shelter and relief materials for resettlement of would be victims.
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